Continental Toy Spaniel, Papillon; Epagneul Nain Continental, À Oreilles Droites
Papillons are a small, dainty, elegant, and playful dog breed devoted to their owners. "Papillon" means butterfly in French and describes this dog breed's ears, which look like beautiful butterfly wings. The Papillon dog breed is typified by a fine-boned structure and a lively but graceful gait.
The Papillon originated in France.
Male Papillons range from 8 inches to 11 inches. Female Papillons range from 8 inches to 11 inches.
Male Papillons range from 8 to 10 pounds. Female Papillons range from 7 to 9 pounds.
Papillons have white coats with markings of any other color except liver. Some Papillons are tri-colored.
Papillons have silky, flowing straight coats. This dog breeds hair is long and is prone to shedding. Daily brushing of the coat is required.
The Papillon is susceptible to patella luxatiois (problems with the knees) and progressive retinal atrophy.
The expected life span of the Papillon is 12-15 years.
Papillons make good apartment dogs as long as this playful dog breed gets a sufficient amount of exercise.
The Papillon is in the Toy group.
Temperament
Even though the breed has the connotation of a dainty toy breed, many owners will claim that they act like big dogs in small dogs' bodies. There are several possible reasons for this. First, the Papillion is hardy; some people find that their Papillon is very capable of handling a good five-mile walk. Some owners believe the reality is that they will resist such an outing if the grass is dampish or if there are two clouds in the sky that might lead to rain, but others have experienced them as very versatile in almost all conditions, although not necessarily with prolonged exposure. Perhaps they seem to be larger dogs because to many people Papillons appear not to be prone to small dog quaking when confronted with new situations. In fact, some Papillon owners believe that their dogs interpret any new event as having been put on for their benefit, and that the dogs do their best to be attentive hosts or hostesses. Another aspect of the Papillon that has led many to believe the 'big dog' assertion is this breed's surprising athletic ability. Perhaps people are surprised that in contrast to its staid and stately representation in the Old Master portraits, the Papillon is highly energetic and intelligent (Stanley Coren, in The Intelligence of Dogs, rates the Papillon eighth among all breeds). Provided their genetic structure is sound and they are healthy, Papillons are built for movement, and most do not need any encouragement to apply their energy to athletic activities. In order to make a Papillon coat really shine to its fullest, it should be brushed once or twice a day, and the dog bathed at least every two weeks. As puppies, papillons have silky, medium length fur. They go through an "Ugly Baby stage", in which they lose much of their baby fur and grow in their adult fur.



